Free 1862 Indian Head Penny Value Calculator
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Doubled Die Reverse (FS-801) Self-Checker
The FS-801 Snow-5 Doubled Die Reverse is the most famous variety of the entire 1862 Indian Head Cent series. Use this checker to see if your coin might have it.
🔘 Common Reverse (Normal)
- Shield lines are clean, single-thickness
- Ribbon at wreath base shows one clear outline
- Leaf edges are sharp with no secondary shadow
- "ONE CENT" lettering is crisp with no echo
⭐ DDR FS-801 (Snow-5 — Rare)
- Shield lines appear doubled — two distinct lines visible
- Ribbon shows a clear secondary impression alongside it
- Leaf elements throughout wreath show ghosting or spread
- Doubling visible under 5× loupe, often naked eye
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The Valuable 1862 Indian Head Penny Errors — Complete Guide
The 1862 Indian Head Cent was struck during the Civil War, a period of mint pressure and hurried production that gave rise to several collectible die varieties. The five varieties below are the most significant — each identified and cross-referenced by the CONECA Variety Attribution system (FS numbers) or the Snow reference. Values shown represent the premium range above a typical coin in the same grade.
Doubled Die Reverse FS-801 (Snow-5)
The FS-801 is a Class V Pivoted and Class VIII Tilted doubled die, produced when the working die was hubbed twice from slightly different positions during die preparation at the Philadelphia Mint. The result is a dramatic secondary impression visible on the coin's reverse design elements.
Visually, the strongest doubling appears in the vertical lines of the shield at the top of the reverse, the ribbon at the base of the wreath, and the individual leaf elements throughout the oak sprigs. Under a 10× loupe, the shield lines appear to have a bold "shadow" or secondary line alongside each primary line. The reversal is also visible at the base of "ONE CENT."
This variety is attributed by ANACS and cross-referenced as Snow-5 in the Snow Indian Head Cent reference. It is widely considered one of the most coveted doubled dies in the entire Indian Head Cent series, prized by specialists who focus on Civil War-era copper-nickel coinage. High-grade examples (MS-65 and above) command the strongest premiums.
Misplaced Date FS-301 (Snow-2, S-2)
The Misplaced Date FS-301 is an obverse variety created when the date logotype was first applied to the working die in an incorrect position. The mint worker then repositioned the punch and completed the date in the correct location, but the errant first impression left a permanent trace in the die — and on every coin struck from it.
On these coins, close examination of the denticles directly below and slightly to the left of the "1862" date reveals the top of a digit "1" protruding into the denticle row. The element is raised rather than incuse, confirming it was punched from the date logotype rather than being a die gouge or damage. A 10× loupe makes detection straightforward on mid-grade or better examples.
This is one of the more accessible and popularly collected varieties of the 1862 cent because the diagnostic is both distinctive and learnable without specialist equipment. Cross-referenced as Snow-2 (S-2 in the Snow reference). Greysheet CPG® values the variety between $9 and $9,000, with premium strongly tied to grade and clarity of the misplaced element.
Doubled Die Reverse FS-802 (Snow-6, S-6)
The FS-802 is the second significant doubled die reverse of the 1862 Indian Head Cent, cataloged alongside but distinct from the FS-801. Where FS-801 shows the strongest doubling in the shield, FS-802's primary diagnostic is most apparent in the leaf elements of the oak wreath and the lettering of "ONE CENT" at the center of the reverse.
Under magnification, the individual leaf serrations on the oak sprigs show a distinct spread impression — the edges of each leaf appear to have a secondary outline running parallel to the primary. The "ONE CENT" letters also display a southerly spread consistent with a Class V pivot. The reverse design is otherwise identical to a normal 1862 cent, making a loupe essential for attribution.
Cross-referenced as Snow S-6 (Snow-6 in the Snow reference) and attributed by PCGS as FS-802. Like FS-801, it commands premiums above the base 1862 cent value in all grades. Because it is less famous than the FS-801, it often trades below its premium potential — a genuine opportunity for informed variety collectors seeking 1862 die variety attribution.
Repunched 8/8 (Snow S-7)
The Repunched Date variety Snow S-7 shows the second digit "8" in the date "1862" punched twice into the die in slightly different positions. Individual digit punches were used at the Philadelphia Mint during this era rather than a single logotype, meaning each numeral was hand-set independently — an error-prone process that occasionally left telltale double impressions.
Under a 10× loupe, the second "8" in "1862" displays a faint secondary loop or serif extending below or beside the primary numeral. In mid-grade circulated coins (Fine to Extremely Fine), the secondary punch is often still visible despite moderate wear. Better-preserved examples (AU or Mint State) show the repunch most dramatically, as both impressions retain full detail.
The Repunched 8/8 carries a more modest premium than the doubled die varieties above, making it an affordable entry into 1862 Indian Head Penny variety collecting. It is cataloged in the Snow Indian Head Cent reference as S-7 and is a recognizable variety that adds historical interest to any Civil War-era cent collection.
File Marks By Ear (Snow S-14)
The File Marks By Ear variety (Snow S-14) preserves evidence of Mint workmen filing or polishing the working die in the area near Miss Liberty's ear and the lower headdress ribbons on the obverse. These die-preparation file marks transferred from the die face onto every coin struck, appearing as a series of fine parallel raised lines in the finished coin's surface.
The marks appear as thin, parallel raised striations clustered near the ear, running at a consistent angle — distinguishable from post-mint scratches by their regularity, their presence on the die-field (raised rather than incuse on the coin), and the fact that they appear identically on multiple examples from the same die. The area below the headdress ribbon near the ear is the primary concentration point.
While less famous than the doubled die varieties, this variety offers a rare window into Philadelphia Mint production practices of the Civil War era. Die polishing and filing were common remedial techniques to extend die life. The S-14 is cataloged in the Snow reference as one of the more visually distinctive die-state varieties of the 1862 cent, and it is genuinely scarce in any grade with the marks clearly preserved and not obscured by wear.
1862 Indian Head Penny Mintage & Survival Data
| Mint | Mint Mark | Strike Type | Mintage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | None | Circulation Strike | 28,075,000 |
| Philadelphia | None | Proof | ~550 |
| Total | — | All types | ~28,075,550 |
Survival note: Despite a mintage of over 28 million, the copper-nickel alloy's tendency to show contact marks easily means that population reports show relatively few MS-65 or finer survivors. PCGS data indicates the coin is one of the two most common early copper-nickel Indian Head cents in Mint State (alongside 1863), yet gem examples remain genuinely elusive. The ~550 proof coins are similarly scarce in grades above Proof-64.
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Describe Your 1862 Indian Head Penny for a Detailed Assessment
Not sure of the grade or variety? Describe what you see in your own words and we'll analyze it for you.
Mention these things if you can
- Overall condition (worn, shiny, toned)
- Any doubling visible on reverse
- Digit anomalies in the date
- Fine lines or marks near the ear
- Surface color (gray, brown, reddish)
Also helpful
- Whether it's been cleaned or polished
- Any PCGS/NGC certification number
- Visible nicks, dings, or edge damage
- What magnification you used
- How you found the coin (collection, change)
1862 Indian Head Penny Value Chart at a Glance
These ranges are based on published greysheet, PCGS, and market data. For a full step-by-step illustrated in-depth 1862 Indian Head cent identification walkthrough and reference guide, check the link for detailed photo comparisons by condition tier. Highlighted rows: gold = signature variety / red = rarest surface type.
| Variety | Worn (G–VG) | Circulated (F–EF) | Uncirculated (MS-60–62) | Gem (MS-65+) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regular Strike (No Error) | $8 – $22 | $30 – $103 | $177 – $330 | $1,195 – $8,025+ |
| ⭐ DDR FS-801 (Snow-5) | $15 – $40 | $50 – $250 | $300 – $1,500 | $2,000 – $9,000+ |
| Misplaced Date FS-301 (S-2) | $12 – $35 | $45 – $200 | $250 – $1,000 | $1,500 – $9,000 |
| DDR FS-802 (Snow-6) | $12 – $35 | $45 – $200 | $250 – $1,000 | $1,500 – $9,000 |
| Repunched 8/8 (S-7) | $15 – $40 | $40 – $150 | $150 – $500 | $300 – $1,500 |
| 🔴 File Marks By Ear (S-14) | $10 – $30 | $30 – $150 | $100 – $400 | $200 – $1,000 |
| Proof (PF-60 – PF-65) | — | $525 (PF-60) | $1,243 (PF-63) | $3,000 – $9,000+ (PF-65) |
🪙 CoinHix gives you a fast on-the-go way to scan your 1862 Indian Head Penny and cross-reference its condition tier against live market prices — a coin identifier and value app.
How to Grade Your 1862 Indian Head Penny
😤 Worn (G–VG, $8–$22)
The portrait of Miss Liberty is nearly flat, reduced to a silhouette. The word "LIBERTY" in the headdress is mostly gone — the band is visible but letters are faint or absent. Date and rim lettering are still legible. Surface may show pitting from extended circulation. Even in this grade, the 1862 is a collectable Civil War-era coin.
🟡 Circulated (F–EF, $30–$103)
In Fine condition all major design elements are present and separated. "LIBERTY" on the headband is readable in full. The feather tips are worn flat but individual feathers are distinguishable. Extremely Fine coins retain nearly all detail — only the very highest points (feather tips, cheek, hair curls) show slight flattening.
🔵 Uncirculated (MS-60–62, $177–$330)
No wear anywhere on the surfaces. Rotate under a single light — luster flows in bands from rim to rim. However, many contact marks and bag marks from handling at the Mint are acceptable at this level. The copper-nickel alloy was heavy and coins often marked each other during storage. Expect an average to below-average eye-appeal coin.
💎 Gem (MS-65+, $1,195+)
Virtually mark-free with strong luster. Feather details and shield stripes are fully struck and sharp. The copper-nickel coins often show an attractive bright or lightly toned surface at this level. MS-65 examples are genuinely scarce — population reports confirm relatively few exist. MS-67 and MS-68 examples are extremely rare and drive the top auction results.
📱 CoinHix lets you photograph your coin and match its surfaces against graded examples instantly — a coin identifier and value app.
Where to Sell Your Valuable 1862 Indian Head Penny
The right venue depends on your coin's grade and whether it's an attributed variety. Here are the four best options:
🏛️ Heritage Auctions
The world's largest numismatic auction house and the best destination for gem MS-65+ examples, attributed error varieties (FS-801, FS-802, FS-301), and proof coins. Heritage has a deep pool of serious Indian Head cent collectors. Expect a buyer's premium, but competition among bidders typically drives prices above dealer bid levels for quality coins.
🛒 eBay
eBay is a fast and accessible marketplace for circulated examples in Good through Extremely Fine grades, and for raw (uncertified) uncirculated coins. Browse recently sold prices for 1862 Indian Head Penny listings on eBay to calibrate your asking price before listing. "Sold" filter searches give realistic market comps for your specific grade.
🏪 Local Coin Shop
Local dealers offer immediate payment without shipping risk — ideal for worn G–VF examples where auction fees would eat into thin margins. A reputable dealer will pay 50–70% of retail for common grades, more for an attributed error. Bring comparable eBay sold prices to the meeting. Shops may also offer direct consignment to major shows like ANA conventions.
💬 Reddit (r/CoinSales / r/Coins4Sale)
Reddit's coin selling communities are free to use (no listing fees) and attract knowledgeable buyers. Ideal for mid-range examples in F–AU grades. Requires good photographs and honest descriptions. Verified reputation (comment karma) helps achieve better prices. Check the subreddit rules — they require pricing in the post title and generally prohibit off-platform negotiation.
Frequently Asked Questions — 1862 Indian Head Penny
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What is the 1862 Indian Head Penny Misplaced Date variety?
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